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Augmented-fourths tuning
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Augmented-fourths tuning : ウィキペディア英語版
Augmented-fourths tuning

Among alternative tunings for guitar, each augmented-fourths tuning is a regular tuning in which the musical intervals between successive open-string notes are each ''augmented fourths''. Because augmented fourths are alternatively called "tritones" ("tri-tones") or "diminished fifths", augmented-fourths tuning is also called tritone tuning or diminished-fifths tuning.
The standard guitar-tuning
:E-A-d-g-b'-e'
interjects exactly one major third amid four perfect fourths for the intervals between its successive open strings. In contrast, the augmented fourths tunings
:C-F-c-f-c'-f ' and
:B-F-b-f-b'-f'
have only augmented-fourths intervals.
The set of augmented-fourths tunings has three properties that simplify learning by beginners and improvisation by experts: Regular intervals, string repetition, and lefty-righty symmetry. These properties characterize augmented-fourths tunings among non-trivial tunings.
== Properties ==

The set of augmented-fourths tunings has three properties that simplify learning by beginners and improvisation by experts: Regular intervals, string repetition, and lefty-righty symmetry.〔
Besides the set of augmented-fourths tuning, exactly one other set of tunings has these three properties—the ''trivial'' class of one-note tunings, which contains the C-C-C-C-C-C tuning, for example.〔

Augmented-fourths tunings have extended range. Because each of its tritone-intervals between successive strings is wider than the perfect-fourth intervals (and one major third) of standard tuning, augmented-fourths tunings have greater range than standard tuning—six additional notes, only one less note than Robert Fripp's new standard tuning.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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